Jena by the Numbers
A Look into the World of Statistical Data and Facts
Various sources are used. In addition to data from the Thuringian State Office of Statistics, the site also includes numerous data points from municipal registries. We begin with a brief overview of population trends in Jena since the start of the year.
Current
Since the beginning of 2026, 2,273 residents have registered their primary residence in Jena, while 2,721 have deregistered. As a result of these moves in and out, Jena has lost 448 residents . The current population stands at 106,998 residents with their primary residence in Jena.
Source: City of Jena Resident Registration System; as of July 6, 2026
Geographic Data
- 50°55'34.9" north latitude, 11°35'3.3" east longitude, elevation 155 m above sea level(Schillergäßchen Observatory)
- Maximum extent north-south: 14.7 km, east-west: 12.2 km
- Total cadastral area: 11,476.6 ha
Population and Households
Official population figure "2022 Census Update" as of December 31, 2025, from the Thuringian State Office for Statistics (TLS)
- 109 ,353 (TLS), of which53,582 are men and 55,771 are women
- ely, the most recent population figure available from the TLS: 109,353 (TLS, December 31, 2025)
Population according to the registration records
- 107,658 (as of Dec. 31, 2025)
- of which 52,909 are men and 54,749 are women
- of whom 93,395 are German citizens, 14,263 are foreign nationals
- plus 6,798 residents with secondary residences
- Statistical private households: 61,583 (December 31, 2025, estimate)
- Dwellings: 60,635 (December 31, 2025)
Further detailed data can be found in the city district statistics.
Economy
- IHK member companies: 5,457 (as of December 2025)
- Manufacturing sector: * 63 companies with 10,037 employees
- Main construction sector: ** 5 companies with 626 employees
* As of: End of September 2024
** TLS monthly average for 2024
*/** Companies with 20 or more employees
For more information, please contact the Jena Economic Development Agency.
Labor Market
- Employees subject to social security contributions residing in Jena: 43,447
- Employees subject to social insurance contributions who work in Jena: 60,457
- Commuters into Jena: 28,595; commuters out of Jena: 11,616 (Source: TLS, June 30, 2025)
- Unemployed: 3,543, of whom 1,957 are men and 1,586 are women (June 2026)
- Unemployment rate (as a percentage of the total civilian labor force): 6.1%
Education
- General education schools: 32, with 12,505 students (TLS, Aug. 27, 2025)
- Vocational schools: 6, with 3,870 students (TLS, November 5, 2025)
- Friedrich Schiller University with 16,146 students
- Ernst Abbe University of Applied Sciences Jena, with 4,159 students (winter semester 2025/26)
Culture and Tourism
n Visitor Numbers for Selected Institutions in 2025
- Planetarium 148,751,
- Volkshaus 38,292,
- Botanical Garden 72,015, including approximately 20,000 visitors to the “Garden of Lights” in December
- Philharmonic Hall 42,425,
- Göhre City Museum 24,453,
- Phyletic Museum 10,389,
- Theaterhaus 14,046
Tourism—starting in 2023, including camping
- Overnight stays in 2025: 384,570 (TLS)
- Arrivals in 2025: 204,609 (TLS)
* Ongoing assistance with living expenses